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Comparison

Heat Pumps vs Infrared Panels: Whole-Home vs Zone Heating?

By Chloe Wainwright, Contributor · Updated April 2026

Verdict: Heat pumps heat your whole home efficiently; infrared panels are better for heating individual rooms on demand.
£7000–£15000
Heat Pumps est. cost
£550/yr
Heat Pumps est. saving
£800–£2500
Infrared Panels est. cost
£200/yr
Infrared Panels est. saving

Heat Pumps vs Infrared Panels: Side-by-Side Comparison

Criteria Heat Pumps Infrared Panels
Upfront cost £7000–£15000 £800–£2500
Est. annual saving £550/yr £200/yr
Efficiency 300%+ COP 100% efficient
Government grant Check eligibility Check eligibility
Carbon impact Low carbon Higher carbon
Installation time 1–3 days 1–2 days
Best for Whole home heating Single room zone heating
Verdict Heat pumps heat your whole home efficiently; infrared panels are better for heating individual rooms on demand.

Which Should You Choose?

Heat pumps heat your whole home efficiently; infrared panels are better for heating individual rooms on demand.

If you’re primarily concerned with upfront cost, Infrared Panels (typically £800–£2500) is generally the lower-cost option. If you want potentially lower running costs and a smaller carbon footprint long-term, Heat Pumps may offer better long-term value.

Heat Pumps: Pros and Cons

ProsCons
300%+ COP efficiency Higher upfront cost (£7000–£15000)
Est. £550/yr typical saving Best suited to: Whole home heating
Lower carbon footprint May require property assessment first

Infrared Panels: Pros and Cons

ProsCons
Lower upfront cost (£800–£2500) 100% efficient only
Est. £200/yr typical saving Higher carbon emissions
Best suited to: Single room zone heating Less future-proof

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper — heat pumps or infrared panels?
Heat Pumps typically cost £7000–£15000, while infrared panels cost £800–£2500. Compare both based on your property and energy needs.
Which saves more money — heat pumps or infrared panels?
Heat Pumps may save around £550/yr (estimated), while infrared panels may save around £200/yr (estimated). Actual savings depend on your property, usage and tariff.
Which is more efficient — heat pumps or infrared panels?
Heat Pumps have an efficiency of around 300%+ COP, compared to 100% efficient for infrared panels.
Can I install both heat pumps and infrared panels?
Yes, many homeowners combine both technologies. A combined system may help reduce your bills further and increase your home’s energy independence.
Do both qualify for government grants?
Both heat pumps and infrared panels may qualify for government grants or schemes depending on eligibility. Criteria may change, so always check the latest requirements before proceeding.